Video Content
ELEMENTS OF EARTHQUAKE ENGINEERING
(JNTU-Hyderabad)
R13 & R15
Syllabus contents:
Unit-I
ENGINEERING SEISMOLOGY:
Earthquake phenomenon,
causes of earthquakes, Faults, Plate tectonics, Seismic waves, Terms associated
with earthquakes, Magnitude/Intensity of Earthquake, Scales , Energy released, Earthquake
measuring instruments, Seismologic-Seismograph, accelerator graph, Strong
ground motions, Seismic zones of India, Theory of Vibrations: Elements of a
vibratory system, Degrees of freedom, Continuous system, Lumped mass
idealization, Oscillatory motion, Simple harmonic motion, Free vibration of
single degree of freedom (SDOF) system, Unhampered, damped and critical damping,
Logarithmic decrements- forced vibrations, Harmonic excitation, Dynamic
magnification factor, Excitation by rigid based translation for SDOF system , Earthquake
ground motion.
Unit-II
CONCEPTUAL DESIGN: Introduction, Functional planning, Continuous
load path, Overall form, simplicity and symmetry, elongated shapes, stiffness
and strength, Horizontal and vertical members, Twisting of buildings,
ductility, definition, ductility relationships, flexible buildings, framing
systems, choice of construction materials, unconfined concrete, Confined
concrete masonry, reinforcing steel, Introduction to earthquake resistant
design: Seismic design requirements – Regular and irregular configurations,
basic assumptions, design earthquake loads, basic load combinations,
permissible stresses, seismic methods of analysis, factors in seismic analysis,
equivalent lateral force method.
Unit-III
REINFORCED CONCRETE BUILDINGS:
Principles of earthquake resistant design of RC
members, structural models for frame buildings, seismic methods of analysis,
seismic design methods, IS code based methods for seismic design, seismic
evaluation and retrofitting, vertical irregularities, plan configuration
problems, lateral load resisting systems, determination of design lateral
forces, equivalent lateral force procedure, lateral distribution of base shear.
Unit-IV
MASONRY BUILDINGS:
Introduction, Elastic properties of masonry
assemblage, categories of masonry buildings, behavior of un reinforced and
reinforced masonry walls- behavior f walls – Box action and bands – Behavior of
infill walls – Improving seismic behavior of masonry buildings, load
combinations and permissible stresses, seismic design requirements, lateral
load analysis of masonry buildings
Unit-V:
STRUCTURAL WALLS AND NON STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS:
Strategies in the location of structural walls –
Sectional shapes, variations in elevation, cantilever walls without openings,
Failure mechanism of non structures – Effects of non-structural elements on
structural system – Analysis of non-structural elements – Prevention of non
structural damage Isolation of non structures, Ductility considerations in
Earthquake resistant design of RC buildings: Introduction, Impact of Ductility,
Requirements for ductility, Assessment of Ductility, Factors affecting
ductility, Ductile detailing considerations as per IS 13920. Behavior of beams,
columns, and joints in RC buildings during earthquakes –Vulnerability of open
ground storey and short columns during earthquake
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